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区间平滑在船用INS/GPS姿态组合导航系统事后评估中的应用
引用本文:陈俊杰,信冠杰,王战军,严航.区间平滑在船用INS/GPS姿态组合导航系统事后评估中的应用[J].船电技术,2010,30(10):53-57.
作者姓名:陈俊杰  信冠杰  王战军  严航
作者单位:海军92323部队,青岛,266000;海军工程大学导航工程系,武汉,430033;华中科技大学电子信息工程系,武汉,430074
摘    要:组合导航系统事后区间平滑算法处理数据精度较在线滤波算法高,通常以经过事后处理的惯导状态信息作参考,对中低精度的舰船导航设备工作性能进行评估。在以速度、位置作为观测量的INS/GPS量测方程的基础上,增加姿态外部修正信息,采用固定区间平滑算法进行处理得出高精度的评估数据,进而分析舰船导航设备的数据输出精度。仿真分析结果表明,增加姿态信息并结合固定区间最优平滑算法的处理方法,可以使系统的姿态测量精度获得大幅度提高,并能克服最优滤波对平台误差角初期估计精度低的缺点,可以作为一种评估舰船导航设备工作性能的事后分析方法。

关 键 词:组合导航  卡尔曼滤波  固定区间平滑  姿态校正  事后评估

Post-assessment Algorithm of INS/GPS with Attitude Correction Integrated Navigation System Based on Interval Smoothing
Chen Junjie,Xin Guanjie,Wang Zhanjun,Yan Hang.Post-assessment Algorithm of INS/GPS with Attitude Correction Integrated Navigation System Based on Interval Smoothing[J].Marine Electric & Electronic Technology,2010,30(10):53-57.
Authors:Chen Junjie  Xin Guanjie  Wang Zhanjun  Yan Hang
Institution:Chen Junjie1,Xin Guanjie2,Wang Zhanjun 1,Yan Hang3 (1.Navy 92323 Group,Qingdao 266000,China,2.Department of Navigation Engineering,Naval University of Engineering,Wuhan 430033,3.Department of Electronics and Information Engineering,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China)
Abstract:The precision of Post-Assessment of interval smoothing algorithm is higher than that of real-time Kalman filter in the integrated navigation system.The processing result can provide a reference in assessing running parameters of navigation equipment of vessel.Based on INS/GPS observable equation of speed and position,attitude information is added as INS external correction information.The data is processed by fixed-interval smoothing algorithm.The simulation results show that the measurement accuracy of att...
Keywords:fixed-interval optimal smoothing  Kalman filtering  attitude adjustment  integrated navigation system  Post-Assessment  
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