紧邻地铁区间隧道深基坑工程的设计和实践

研究目的:随着城市轨道交通的快速发展,中心城区的深基坑工程经常紧邻正在运营的地铁区间隧道,深基坑开挖需确保邻近地铁区间隧道严格的变形保护要求,基坑工程设计由强度控制转变为变形控制。结合上海典型软土地层中紧邻地铁区间隧道深基坑工程的设计和成功实践,总结相关设计方法和措施,给类似深基坑工程设计提供参考。研究结论:针对基坑开挖对邻近地铁盾构区间隧道附加变形<20 mm的严格保护要求,在紧邻上海地铁2号线区间隧道的南京西路1 788地块基坑工程中,采用中间设置临时隔断地下连续墙将基坑一分为二、"分区顺作"的设计方法,并采取了数值模拟分析和专项保护措施,在工程实施过程中对基坑工程和区间隧道进行了详尽的基坑监测。监测结果表明,基坑本身安全、对邻近地铁区间隧道的影响都在安全可控的范围内。

Design and Construction of Deep Excavation Engineering Adjacent to the Subway Tunnel

Research purposes: With the rapid development of the urban subway traffic in Shanghai China,the deep excavations are usually adjacent to the running subway tunnels.The strict deformation demands must be need by the excavation engineering.The designing of excavation adjacent to subway tunnel are controlled by deformation not by strength.So the research on the design method and measurements of the deep excavation,which on the basis of successful design and construction of deep excavation engineering adjacent ...