基于模糊综合评判的舰艇编队防空队形优化研究

为了降低空袭目标对舰艇编队的毁伤概率，充分发挥编队内部各武器装备的协同作战效能，在全面分析水面舰艇编队典型防空队形的基础上，针对因队形变化给水面舰艇编队防空能力带来的五方面的影响，确立了较为完备的水面舰艇防空队形评价指标体系，建立了基于模糊综合评判的防空队形评估模型，对水面舰艇编队防空队形进行了综合的定量分析和计算。该模型能较客观地反映防空队形对水面舰艇编队防空能力的影响。文章的工作对如何科学、客观地评估舰艇编队防空队形具有积极意义。

Disquisition on Optimum Selection of Warship Formation for Air-defense Based on the Fuzzy Synthetic Evaluation

To degrade the naval ship formation’s damage probability caused by the air raid,and to take good advantage of the naval ship formation inner weapon’s efficiency,according to typical air-defense pattern and five effect factors for the formation air-defense ability,establishes a complete index system of air-defense pattern.Method of evaluation is inquired,by using of the fuzzy mathematics,a fuzzy synthetic evaluation model of air-defense pattern has been established and an application example has been given.The model can reflect the influence of air-defense pattern on the air-defense effectiveness of formation.The work herein may be of value to the air-defense pattern scientifically.