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基于FDS的隧道火灾中烟道作用的数值模拟
引用本文:梁平,韦良义,龙新峰.基于FDS的隧道火灾中烟道作用的数值模拟[J].长沙交通学院学报,2010,26(1):53-58.
作者姓名:梁平  韦良义  龙新峰
作者单位:1. 华南理工大学,电力学院,广东,广州,510640
2. 华南理工大学,传热强化与过程节能教育部重点实验室,广东,广州,510640
摘    要:应用火灾动力学分析软件FDS(version4.0),以Navier-Stokes方程为基础,引入浮力修正的κ-ε湍流模型、湍流燃烧模型和辐射换热模型,建立了适用于描述隧道内烟气温度分布和气流流动的计算流体动力学模型.针对设置有顶棚烟道和未设置顶棚烟道的公路隧道,在发生火灾时的温度场和CO的分布进行模拟研究.通过对比分析,得出了设置烟道有利于降低公路隧道发火灾的温度的结论.

关 键 词:计算机仿真  计算流体动力学  隧道火灾  温度场

Numerical analysis on flue effect in tunnel fire based on FDS
LIANG Ping,WEI Liang-yi,LONG Xin-feng.Numerical analysis on flue effect in tunnel fire based on FDS[J].Journal of Changsha Communications University,2010,26(1):53-58.
Authors:LIANG Ping  WEI Liang-yi  LONG Xin-feng
Institution:1. Powering Engineering Department of Electric Power College, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Enhanced Heat Transfer and Energy Conservation of the Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China)
Abstract:By means of a CFD simulative analytical method, FDS (Fire Dynamic Simulator version4.0) is adopted to analyze the temperature field distribution in tunnel fire without flue and with flue. The result shows that when a flue is set up, the temperatures of positions downstream, upstream and above the fire are much lower.
Keywords:computer simulation  computational fluid dynamics  tunnel fire  temperature field
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