汽车驾驶员操作可靠性分析及评定

本文从汽车交通事故的历史数据出发，论证了汽车人一机系统中驾驶员失误率评估的重要性和迫切性，在分析影响驾驶员安全驾驶汽车能力的主要因素后，提出了驾驶员操作可靠性评定方法，确定了驾驶员的基本可靠度及其他相关参数，结果４０名驾驶员肇发的交通事故，得出驾驶员安全驾驶车的量度值，同时展望了驾驶员失误率评估的前景。

Analysis and Assessment of Driver' s Operation Reliability

Stemmed from historical traffic accident data, the importance and imperativeness of assessing driver's fault rate were expounded in the paper. Based on the analysis of main factors affecting driver's ability of safe driving, an assessment method of driver's operation reliability was proposed, and the basic reliability and other related parameters of driver were defined. With traffic accidents of 40 drivers, a measure of safe driving was given, and the prospects of driver's fault rate assessment was forseen.