螺旋桨非定常空泡数值预报中的几个问题

用基于速度势的低阶面元法对螺旋桨非定常空泡进行了预报分析，并对数值分析中的几个重点问题进行了分析讨论．通过桨叶表面划分不同的网格数进行计算，比较不同网格划分计算得到的空泡形状，讨论了空泡计算对网格疏密程度的要求．针对非定常空泡计算中不容易收敛的问题，采取的数值方法既能够较好地反映空泡的非定常性，也能够较快收敛，使得空泡数值模拟更加符合实际情况．计算得到空泡形状后，利用计算得到的奇点强度分布计算了空泡表面的压力分布，验证了空泡表面的压力等于水的汽化压力．

Numerical and Experimental Research on Pressure Fluctuations Induced by Propeller Cavitation

Propeller unsteady cavitation prediction is carried out based on surface-panel method. Different densities of grids are used in the numerical analysis. The numerical method can deal with the convergence of unsteady cavitation analysis. That makes the numerical simulation accords with the fact better.It is validated that computed pressure on the cavitation is equal to the vapor pressure of water.