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基于博弈论的城市交通拥挤成因及对策研究
引用本文:蒋亚磊.基于博弈论的城市交通拥挤成因及对策研究[J].兰州铁道学院学报,2007,26(1):112-114,119.
作者姓名:蒋亚磊
作者单位:兰州交通大学交通运输学院 甘肃兰州730070
摘    要:伴随着城市化和机动化的进程,我国城市交通拥挤以及由此引起的经济活动效率降低和环境污染问题变的日益严峻起来.依据博弈论中的“公共地悲剧”模型,分析了城市交通拥挤产生的经济根源,并利用获得的博弈结论,从供给和需求两个角度,给出了缓解城市交通拥挤问题的对策.

关 键 词:城市交通  交通拥挤  博弈论  公共地悲剧
文章编号:1001-4373(2007)01-0112-03
修稿时间:2006-10-09

Research on Causes and Countermeasures to Urban Traffic Congestion Based on Game Theory
Jiang Yalei.Research on Causes and Countermeasures to Urban Traffic Congestion Based on Game Theory[J].Journal of Lanzhou Railway University,2007,26(1):112-114,119.
Authors:Jiang Yalei
Institution:School of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070,China
Abstract:With the urbanization and motorization,the low efficiency of economic activity and the problem of environment pollution which caused by urban traffic congestion become more and more serious in China.Therefore,in the paper,using the model of the tragedy of commons of the game theory,the economic origin of the urban traffic jam is analyzed.At last,from the view of supply and requirement,some methods to solve the problem are provided based on the conclusion of the research.
Keywords:urban traffic  traffic congestion  game theory  tragedy of commons
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