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基于双层规划模型的城市快速路匝道优化设置研究
引用本文:徐中,陈大伟.基于双层规划模型的城市快速路匝道优化设置研究[J].交通运输工程与信息学报,2011,9(1):84-91.
作者姓名:徐中  陈大伟
作者单位:东南大学,交通学院,南京,210096
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目,江苏省自然科学基金
摘    要:匝道设置是城市快速路设置的关键问题之一.本文通过对匝道设置问题的分析,对城市快速路周边道路网络设计问题进行深入的研究,并采用双层规划模型描述问题.其中上层规划模型是从交通规划者的角度出发,在各种约束的前提下,设计合理的匝道布局,使得交通出行达到系统最优:而下层从用户的角度出发,采用变需求的用户平衡模型来描述用户的出行规...

关 键 词:双层规划  匝道  遗传算法  超量需求法

Analysis of Ramp Design and Optimization of Urban Expressway Based on Bi-level Programming Model
XU Zhong,CHEN Da-wei.Analysis of Ramp Design and Optimization of Urban Expressway Based on Bi-level Programming Model[J].Journal of Transportation Engineering and Information,2011,9(1):84-91.
Authors:XU Zhong  CHEN Da-wei
Institution:XU Zhong CHEN Da-wei Transportion College,Southeast University,Nanjing 210096,China
Abstract:Ramp settlement is a key issue in design of urban expressway.Through analyzing ramp configuration,the paper investigated the road networks along urban expressways.The bi-level programming model was used to describe the problem.In this model,the upper part considered the transportation planner's perspective in order to design an optimal network structure and achieve systems optimization.The lower part of this model showed respect to the network users in order to attain the variable demand equilibrium.The upp...
Keywords:Bi-level programming model  ramps  the genetic algorithm  the excess-demand algorithm  
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