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腐蚀管道剩余寿命预测方法
引用本文:罗金恒,赵新伟,张华,白真权,李拥军,黄继红,刘光胜.腐蚀管道剩余寿命预测方法[J].管道技术与设备,2006(5):37-39.
作者姓名:罗金恒  赵新伟  张华  白真权  李拥军  黄继红  刘光胜
作者单位:1. 中国石油管材研究所,陕西,西安,710065
2. 新疆油田采油一厂,新疆,克拉玛依,834000
摘    要:基于可靠性理论,提出了一种预测管道腐蚀剩余寿命的新方法,即管道腐蚀可靠性寿命预测方法。该方法包括建立腐蚀管道的失效状态函数、腐蚀速率等变量的概率分布模型、管道失效概率和可靠度随时间的变化规律;然后根据管道所处地区级别和风险等级给定目标可靠度,确定管道的腐蚀剩余寿命。运用此方法预测了新疆采油一厂红浅注汽管道的腐蚀剩余寿命,为该管道腐蚀检测周期的确定提供了科学依据。

关 键 词:管道  腐蚀  寿命预测  失效概率  可靠性
文章编号:1004-9614(2006)05-0037-03
收稿时间:2006-03-16
修稿时间:2006-05-08

Remaining Life Prediction Method of Corroded Pipeline
LUO Jin-heng,ZHAO Xin-wei,ZHANG Hua,BAI Zhen-quan,LI Yong-jun,HUANG Ji-hong,LIU Guang-sheng.Remaining Life Prediction Method of Corroded Pipeline[J].Pipeline Technique and Equipment,2006(5):37-39.
Authors:LUO Jin-heng  ZHAO Xin-wei  ZHANG Hua  BAI Zhen-quan  LI Yong-jun  HUANG Ji-hong  LIU Guang-sheng
Abstract:Based on the reliability theory,presented a new method for the remaining life prediction of corroded pipeline.The method includes establishing the limited state function of corroded pipeline,the probability distribution models of variables such as corrosion velocity and the failure probability or reliability verse the service time of corroded pipeline.The remaining lifespan of corroded pipeline can be calculated,as long as the acceptable failure probability or target reliability is determined according to the environmental conditions and risks for the pipeline.The new method has been utilized successfully in the injecting pipeline of Xinjiang oilfield,and the inspection interval of this pipeline can be decided as a result of the remaining life prediction.
Keywords:pipeline  corrosion  remaining life prediction  failure probability  reliability
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