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The effect of bile reflux on the intragastric pH
Authors:Gong Jun  Zhang Ru  Luo Jinyan
Abstract:Oblective To observe the effect of bile reflux on the intragastric pH. Methods We used ambulatory intragastric pH monitoring along with simultaneous Bilitec 2000 to measure the pH and absorbance of the mixed gastric juice diluted with bile with increasing bilirubin concentration in vitro and the yellow and clear gastric juice aspirated under endoscopy. In vivo,we studied 20 functional dispepsia patients for 24 h with simultaneous intragastric pH and bilirubin monitoring. Results In vitro dilutions,the absorbance value reached to 0. 900 while the concentration was only 20% ,but when the pH of the solution was more than 4,it′s concentration was already up to 60%. The mean absorbance of the yellow gastric juice(0. 348± 0. 131) was significantly higher than that of the clear juice (0. 008 ± 0. 003)(P<0.05). The pH of 80% yellow gastric juice was less than 4, the percentage was not significantly different from the clear samples (81%) (P>0. 05). The pH showed no correlation with the absorbance in the yellow and clear groungs. Eight of the 12 patients with the spontaneous nocturnal episcodes of alkalinization had simultaneous increase of absorbance,4 of the 8 subjects with no aikalinization had increase of absorbance. Gonclusion In some concentration,bile reflux affect little on the intragastric pH.
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