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基于多元回归模型的青少年交通安全行为分析
引用本文:田晟,刘尔辉.基于多元回归模型的青少年交通安全行为分析[J].交通信息与安全,2015,0(2):98-102.
作者姓名:田晟  刘尔辉
作者单位:华南理工大学土木与交通学院 广州510640
基金项目:2014年广州市科技计划项目
摘    要:为了提高广州市青少年交通安全水平,保障青少年交通安全。基于广州市青少年安全调查数据对青少年交通安全行为影响因素进行了研究。通过定量分析的方法筛选出了与青少年交通安全最密切相关的4项指标(教育、意识、态度、个人因素),设计并使用调查问卷,获得交通安全教育、意识、态度的评分,运用SPSS19.0采用皮尔逊(Pearson )相关分析以及多元回归模型分析进行实证分析。结果表明,教育、意识、态度、个人因素能够很好地解释青少年交通安全行为得分,所有变量的显著性水平sig .均小于0.05,可以认为所有变量均有显著影响,能够很好地应用在青少年交通安全行为的评价之中。 

关 键 词:交通工程    行为分析    多元回归模型    青少年    交通安全

Youth Behavior Analysis on Traffic Safety Based on a Regression Model
TIAN Sheng,LIU Erhui.Youth Behavior Analysis on Traffic Safety Based on a Regression Model[J].Journal of Transport Information and Safety,2015,0(2):98-102.
Authors:TIAN Sheng  LIU Erhui
Abstract:In order to improve the traffic safety level of youth in Guangzhou ,China ,protect them in traffic safety , the youth behaviors on traffic safety were studied based on the Guangzhou youth safe behavior survey data in this paper . Four indicators of youth behaviors on traffic safety including education ,awareness ,attitudes and personal factors were i‐dentified by quantitative analysis .The information of traffic safety education ,awareness ,and attitude was collected by the questionnaires .Pearson correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis with SPSS 19 .0 were used to analyze the collected data .The results show that education ,awareness ,attitude and other factors were directly related to the youth behaviors on traffic safety .The significant levels (sig .) of the variables were less than 0 .05 ,which meant that all varia‐bles have significant effects on the youth behaviors on traffic safety ,and they can be well applied in the evaluation of youth behaviors on traffic safety .The results also provide a scientific basis for youth education on traffic safety for par‐ents ,schools ,traffic management authorities to develop relevant policies . 
Keywords:traffic engineering  behavior analysis  multiple regression models  youth  traffic safety
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