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停车规范编制与智慧停车——“交通7+1论坛”第四十五次会议纪实
引用本文:彭宏勤,张国伍.停车规范编制与智慧停车——“交通7+1论坛”第四十五次会议纪实[J].交通运输系统工程与信息,2017,17(1):2-7.
作者姓名:彭宏勤  张国伍
作者单位:1. 北京交通大学中国综合交通研究中心, 北京100044;2. 中国交通运输系统工程专业委员会, 北京100044
摘    要:提高城市停车资源的规划与管理水平对建设智慧城市、提升城市综合竞争力、实现城市可持续发展具有重要意义.国家发改委、住建部、交通部等多部委相继发布的停车规划规范、信息化整合政策及建设要求等为停车资源利用发挥了重要的指导作用.通过"一泊位一编码"信息集成管理,智慧停车将移动通讯技术和互联网技术运用于停车需求管理,实现城市停车静态资源动态化管理和实时化利用,成为城市智能化平台建设的基础条件之一.基于互联网+的线上线下多功能停车服务模式的示范和推广,证明智慧停车对解决城市占道停车问题和促进停车资源高效利用能够发挥重要作用,是一种高效利用道路资源和优化城市交通结构的有效措施.

关 键 词:城市交通  需求管理  交通结构  停车规划  智慧停车  
收稿时间:2017-01-03

Parking Specification and Intelligent Parking
PENG Hong-qin,ZHANG Guo-wu.Parking Specification and Intelligent Parking[J].Transportation Systems Engineering and Information,2017,17(1):2-7.
Authors:PENG Hong-qin  ZHANG Guo-wu
Institution:1. Integrated Transport Research Center of China, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China;2. Transportation System Engineering Committee of Systems Engineering Society of China, Beijing 100044, China
Abstract:It is of great significance to improve the planning and management of urban parking resources for smart city construction, promotion of urban comprehensive competitiveness and sustainable development of cities. It plays an important guiding role that The National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Housing and Urban- rural Development of the People’s Republic of China, and Ministry of Transport of the People’Republic of China etc. have issued the parking planning specification, information integration policy and construction requirements for using parking resources. The 45th conference of“Traffic and Transportation 7 + 1”sets its theme as“Parking Specification and Intelligent Parking”. Through the information integration management of‘one berth one code’, mobile communication technology and Internet technology are used in parking demand management. Static resources in urban parking realize dynamic management and real time utilization. These become one of the basic conditions for the construction of urban intelligent platform. Demonstration and promotion of multifunctional parking service in online and offline based on Internet+, proof that intelligent parking can play an important role in solving city parking problem and promoting the efficient use of parking resources. Intelligent parking is an effective way to utilize road resources and optimize urban traffic structure.
Keywords:urban traffic  demand management  traffic structure  parking planning  intelligent parking  
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