桥梁设计中的荷载问题及处理措施

随着行车密度、车辆重载和交通量的越来越大．科学的桥梁设计已成为保证交通运输安全和提高运输效率的重要因素。基于我国桥梁设计现状以及桥粱设计中存在的问题，提出在桥梁设计中应综合考虑车辆活载、可能的；中击力作用效果以及人群荷栽，选择标准的荷栽规范，争取达到最合适的荷载范围，确保桥梁安全。

Problems and Its Treatment of Load in Bridge Design

With the increasing of traffic density, heavy load and traffic volume, scientific bridge design has become an important factor to ensure traffic safety and improve the transportation efficiency. Based on the status and problems existing in China bridge design, this paper proposed that vehicle load, possible impact effect and crowd load should be considered in bridge design with selecting the right load standard, so as to achieve the most appropriate load range and ensure the safety of bridges.