浅析铁路工程设计概预算两种编制办法的主要变化

1998年发布的“98年概算编制办法”,在合理确定建设工程造价中发挥了重要作用.为满足新形势下铁路工程建设的需要,对“98年概算编制办法”进行了修订,发布了“06年概预算编制办法”.为了加深对“06年概预算编制办法”的理解、掌握和贯彻执行,此文对2种概预算编制办法的使用背景和适应时间、费用项目组成、建筑安装工程单项概预算计算程序、工料机费用及取费依据4个方面的主要变化进行探讨.望勘察设计单位和施工单位在新建工程设计和工程实施中,合理控制工程投资,节约项目成本,取得应有的经济效益.

Major Changes between Two Kinds of Compiling Methods of Railway Engineering Budget

The budget compiling method in 1998 played an important role in the reasonably determination of con struction project cost. To meet the needs of railway engineering construction under the new situation, the budget compiling method was revised in 2006. In order to deepen the understanding of ＂06 budget com piling method ＂, this article discusses the use background and adapted time, cost composition, construc tion and installation engineering project item, labor, material and equipment cost and fees base of the two kinds of compiling methods. It is hoped that the survey and design unit and construction unit can rea sonably control engineering investment, save the project cost, obtain economic benefits in the process of construction engineering design and engineering implementation.