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A method for structural damage detection considering scour depth under the pile-soil interaction
Institution:1. College of Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China;2. Shandong Province Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China;3. China Three Gorges Renewables (Group) Co., Ltd., Beijing 101100, China;1. Department of Ocean Space Operations and Construction Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Norway;2. Department of Marine Technology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim 7049, Norway;3. Department of Engineering Sciences, University of Agder, N-4898, Grimstad, Norway;4. School of Naval Architecture, Ocean and Energy Power Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, China;5. Seacraft AS, 6010,.Ålesund, Norway;1. National Engineering Research Center for Port Hydraulic Construction Technology, Tianjin Research Institute for Water Transport Engineering, M.O.T, Tianjin, 300456, China;2. State Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering, Shanghai JiaoTong University, Shanghai, 200240, China;3. Key Laboratory for Damage Diagnosis of Engineering Structures of Hunan Province, College of Civil Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082, China;4. College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Hainan University, Haikou, 570208, China;1. School of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, 212003, China;2. gMarine, Houston, TX, USA;3. China Ship Scientific Research Center (CSSRC), Wuxi, 214082, China;1. Ocean College, Zhejiang University, Zhoushan, 316021, Zhejiang, China;2. Ocean Academy, Zhejiang University, Zhoushan, 316021, Zhejiang, China;1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, 212003, China;2. Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Marine Renewable Energy, College of Engineering Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, 201306, China;1. DLR Institute for Maritime Energy Systems, Geesthacht, Germany;2. Hamburg University of Technology, Hamburg, Germany;3. 50Hertz Transmission GmbH, Berlin, Germany
Abstract:The structure of an offshore wind turbine accumulates damage during its service life, while its surrounding soil is continually scoured. However, the existing damage detection technique based on structural mode ignores scouring, which will cause damage misjudgment in engineering application. Therefore, the effect of scour depth on structural damage detection need to be studied urgently. In this paper, the pile and its surrounding soil are constructed into a vibration system, and the change of soil constraint state caused by scouring is reflected in structural mode. Based on that, a new structural damage detection method considering the pile-soil interaction is developed, which is suitable for engineering reality. Then, from a comparison between the calculated result and preset damage in the numerical simulations and model experiments, the proposed method is validated. The results show that the interference factors caused by scouring increase with the increase of scour depth, which causes the deterioration of damage identification effects gradually, and even masks the preset damage in the end. Finally, an optimized FE model based on the actual scour depth is presented, which reduces the number of interference factors and improves the effect of damage detection significantly.
Keywords:Scour effect  Support structure  Damage detection  Modal analysis  Sand foundation
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