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Ice impact response and energy dissipation characteristics of PVC foam core sandwich plates: Experimental and numerical study
Institution:1. Key Laboratory of High Performance Ship Technology (Wuhan University of Technology), Ministry of Education, Wuhan, 430063, PR China;2. Departments of Naval Architecture, Ocean and Structural Engineering, School of Naval Architecture, Ocean and Energy Power Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430063, PR China;3. Sanya Science and Education Innovation Park of Wuhan University of Technology, Sanya, 572025, PR China;1. School of AI Convergence, Sungshin Women''s University, 2, Bomun-Ro 34da-gil, Seongbuk-Gu, Seoul, 02844, Republic of Korea;2. Department of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Seoul National University, 599 Gwanak-Ro, Gwanak-Gu, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea;1. School of Civil Engineering, Southeast University, China, #2 Southeast University Road, Jiangning District, Nanjing, China;2. Norwegian Geotechnical Institute, Sognsveien 72, 0855, Oslo, Norway;3. Shell International Exploration and Production Inc., 150 N. Dairy Ashford Road, Houston, TX, 77079, USA;4. Shell International Exploration and Production Inc., 150 N. Dairy Ashford Road, Houston, TX, 77079, USA;5. Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway;1. Department of Maritime and Transport Technology, Delft University of Technology (TU Delft), Delft, the Netherlands;2. Maritime Research Institute Netherlands (MARIN), Wageningen, the Netherlands;3. DITEN, University of Genova, Genova, Italy;1. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Centre for Offshore Research and Engineering, National University of Singapore, 117576, Singapore;2. State Key Laboratory of Disaster Reduction in Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China;3. Department of Structural Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China;1. Dept. of Hydraulic Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering & Geosciences, Delft University of Technology, 2600, GA, Delft, the Netherlands;2. CCCC SFT Technical Joint Research Team, Zhuhai, Guangdong, 519080, China;3. Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA
Abstract:In this paper, the dynamic responses and energy dissipation characteristics of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) foam core sandwich plates under ice impact are investigated. The ice impact tests of PVC foam core sandwich plates were conducted by employing the horizontal impact experimental apparatus. The finite element simulations were conducted to analyze the dynamic response of PVC foam core sandwich plates based on soil and concrete material model for ice impactor. It was demonstrated that numerical results were in good agreement with experimental results. The deformation modes of the top facesheets were coupling of local indentation with global bending deformation, while the deformation modes of bottom facesheets were overall bending deformation. The permanent deformation of face sheets show that the impact resistance of sandwich plate is better than that of equivalent weight hull plate (EWHP). In addition, based on the actual navigation environment of ship, the effect of impact angle and ice floe shape on dynamic response and energy dissipation are analyzed.
Keywords:Ice impact  PVC foam core sandwich plate  Horizontal impact experiment  Dynamic response  Energy dissipation
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