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基于改进FBS理论的浮筏隔振系统计算方法
引用本文:黎上达, 刘彦. 筏架几何参数对隔振系统性能的影响分析[J]. 中国舰船研究, 2017, 12(6): 108-113, 119. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-3185.2017.06.016
作者姓名:黎上达  刘彦
作者单位:1.中国舰船研究设计中心, 湖北 武汉 430064;2.船舶振动噪声重点实验室, 湖北 武汉 430064
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年科学基金资助项目(61503354)
摘    要:
  目的  为了研究几何参数对浮筏隔振系统性能的影响,  方法  运用参数化建模技术建立筏架的参数化有限元模型,以振级落差作为隔振效果的评价参数。在弹性筏架总质量不变的前提下,分析筏架几何参数对系统隔振性能和筏架固有频率分布的影响。
  结果  结果表明:筏架的几何参数对浮筏隔振系统隔振效果的影响主要体现在中、高频段;筏架高度、长宽比、肋板数目是影响浮筏隔振系统隔振性能和筏架固有频率分布最重要的几何参数;调整筏架几何参数是避开机械设备激振频率的有效途径之一。  结论  所得结论对浮筏隔振系统设计具有一定的工程实用价值。


关 键 词:浮筏隔振技术  几何参数  隔振效果  固有频率
收稿时间:2017-04-06

The calculation method of the isolation system based on the improved FBS theory
LI Shangda, LIU Yan. Effect analysis of geometric parameters of floating raft on isolation performance[J]. Chinese Journal of Ship Research, 2017, 12(6): 108-113, 119. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-3185.2017.06.016
Authors:LI Shangda  LIU Yan
Affiliation:1.China Ship Development and Design Center, Wuhan 430064, China;2.Science and Technology on Ship Vibration and Noise Key Laboratory, Wuhan 430064, China
Abstract:

  Objectives  This paper focuses on the effects of the geometric parameters of a floating raft on isolation performance^  Methods  Based on the idea that the weight of a floating raft remains constant, a parametric finite element model is established using geometric parameters, and the effects of the geometric parameters when isolation performance is measured by vibration level difference are discussed^  Results  The effects of the geometric parameters of a floating raft on isolation performance are mainly reflected in the middle and high frequency areas^ The most important geometric parameters which have an impact on isolation performance are the raft's height, length to width ratio and number of ribs^ Adjusting the geometric parameters of the raft is one effective way to avoid the vibration frequency of mechanical equipment^  Conclusions  This paper has some practical value for the engineering design of floating raft isolation systems^
Keywords:floating raft  geometric parameters  isolation performance  natural frequency
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