跨文化交流的动因、趋向和形态

跨化交流是两种异质化之间的信息交流，它是一种动态社会现象，具有特定的动因、趋向和形态。跨化交流的动因是异质化之间存在的化差。这种化差产生了化压，导致了跨化交流的产生和发展。在跨化交流的两种异质化中，高化占有主导地位，起着主导作用。跨化交流的基本趋向就是由低而高．即低化对于高化的趋同。

The Motivation, Trend and Pattern of Cross cultural Communication

Cross cultural communication is a kind of information exchange between two heterogeneous cultures. As a dynamic social phenomenon, it has its specific motivation, trend and pattern. The differences between the two heterogeneous cultures result in a cultural pressure, which leads to the occurrence and development of cross cultural communication. In the two heterogeneous cultures, the higher culture plays a dominating and leading role. The basic trend of cross cultural communication is moving from the lower to the higher. In other words, the lower culture tends to converge towards the higher one.