旅客自动运输系统(APM)全自动驾驶应用解析

全自动无人驾驶系统使完全自动化计算机代替了驾驶员所有的工作,再配合综合监控系统和通信系统,可以使OCC(运营控制中心)调度员轻易地了解列车内所有的信息及列车状态。结合北京地铁APM(旅客自动运输)线、广州珠江APM线等无人驾驶线路,介绍了APM的功能、特点、发展趋势,并从系统设计、运营模式、开关门时间等几个方面与地铁、轻轨等城市轨道交通系统进行了对比分析,提出现阶段APM系统适合中等运量、高密度运营需求的线路使用。

Application Analysis of APM in Automatic Driverless System

Automatic driverless system adopts the fully automated computer to replace all the works done by drivers, added with comprehensive monitoring and communication system, this system can make the OCC dispatcher understand very easily all the information and status in the train.According to the APM in Beijing subway, Guangzhou metro and other driverless lines, the functions, characteristics and development trend of automatic driverless APM are introduced, and from the design,operation mode,door controlling system and other aspects, the automatic driverless system is compared with metro, light rail transit and other rail transit systems, it is proposed that the APM system should be applied to medium capacity and high efficiency rail transit lines.