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四轮转向汽车操纵动力学虚拟仿真分析
引用本文:焦凤,陈南,秦绪柏. 四轮转向汽车操纵动力学虚拟仿真分析[J]. 汽车工程, 2004, 26(1): 5-8,19
作者姓名:焦凤  陈南  秦绪柏
作者单位:东南大学机械工程系,南京,210096;东南大学机械工程系,南京,210096;东南大学机械工程系,南京,210096
基金项目:Ford-NSFC基金,NSFC专项基金资助 (5 0 12 2 15 3),江苏省科技攻关项目资助 (BE2 0 0 30 13)
摘    要:从机械动力学仿真的角度,研究4WS汽车的瞬态和稳态操纵动力学特性。运用虚拟样机技术,给出4WS车辆在适当前轮转角及不同的大小、比值、方向以及转向时间差等后轮转角的条件下,车辆的瞬态和稳态动力学性能的表现。

关 键 词:4轮转向  操纵稳定性  机构动力学  虚拟仿真

Maneuverability Dynamics Visual Simulation of Four-Wheel Steering Vehicle
Abstract:In this paper,mechanism dynamics simulation technology has been used to analyze the characteristics of transient and steady dynamic responses of 4WS vehicle. A multi-body dynamic model for a 4WS vehicle is set up using ADAMS software base on virtual prototyping technology and a simulation is carried out at different rotation angles, rotation directions of front and rear wheels as well as different time differences of rotation between front and rear wheels. The results are analyzed and some conclusions on the transient and steady maneuverability of the vehicle are drawn.
Keywords:Wheel steering  Maneuverability and stability  Mechanism dynamics  Visual simulation
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