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基于图像表面梯度的翻拍检测
引用本文:卢燕飞,冯莉,李兴华,荆涛. 基于图像表面梯度的翻拍检测[J]. 北方交通大学学报, 2012, 0(5): 57-61,67
作者姓名:卢燕飞  冯莉  李兴华  荆涛
作者单位:北京交通大学电子信息工程学院,北京100044
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(60972151,61071143,61071152); 国家“973”重大基础研究计划项目资助(2010CB731403,2010CB731406)
摘    要:经过翻拍后的篡改图像能够轻易绕过现有的图像篡改检测系统,这对图像真实性的检测构成严重的安全威胁.本文基于翻拍过程中两次使用相机进行拍摄而引入的非线性响应,使用Lib-SVM设计图像分类器判别翻拍图像和真实图像.翻拍后图像表面梯度值与真实图像相比会产生非线性变化,这使翻拍图像表面梯度值产生异常.本文基于图像表面梯度特性提取相关特征值,使用支持向量机分类器进行翻拍图像和真实图像的判别.实验结果表明,本文提出的特征分类效果良好,可以正确检测翻拍图像.

关 键 词:图像取证  图像翻拍检测  支持向量机  表面梯度

Recaptured image detection based on surface gradient
LU Yanfei,FENG Li,LI Xinghua,JING Tao. Recaptured image detection based on surface gradient[J]. Journal of Northern Jiaotong University, 2012, 0(5): 57-61,67
Authors:LU Yanfei  FENG Li  LI Xinghua  JING Tao
Affiliation:(School of Electronics and Information Engineering,Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing 100044,China)
Abstract:For most current image forensic systems,the tamper evidence would be invalid in recaptured image,so the authenticity of the image detected is posed a security threat.This paper proposed a separation method between natural images and recaptured photo images,based on surface gradient of image.In the process of image recapturing,because of using camera twice,recaptured image would have a different non-linear response compared to true image.To prevent the image recapturing attack,we propose a set of statistical features,which capture the common anomalies introduced in the camera recapturing process on surface gradient.With a support vector machine classifier,experiment results show that features work proposed can correctly detect recaptured photo.
Keywords:digital forensics  recaptured image detection  support vector machine  surface gradient
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