锂离子电池在新能源汽车中的应用与发展探讨

在当今汽车产业发展技术的革新和能源紧张已经成为世界车企共同面对的问题,各个国家在替代传统燃料汽车的新能源汽车的开发都取得一定的成绩,在应用范围最广的就是锂离子电池。随着我国新能源汽车政策的发展支持,汽车新能源得到了前所未有的发展前景,而随之而来的新能源汽车行业的上游材料也在这种政策利好形势下迎来了发展的最好机遇,世界知名的电池生产企业纷纷在中国设厂。持续增长的新能源汽车市场带动了电池产业发展,但是同时存在无论是纯电动的动力电池,还是以氢材料等燃料电池都存在续航里程和成本控制的挑战。在此形势下,锂离子电池的需求以每年15.7%的速度增长。中国科学院深圳先进技术研究所材料研究中心团队在传统的双碳结构的双离子电池基础上研制出一体化电极锂离子电池,在此基础上得到了研发制造。锂离子电池具有高工作电压、低成本、环保且便于回收等优势很快得到新能源汽车生产厂家的青睐并被应用到车辆中。

Discussion on the Application and Development of Lithium-ion Batteries in New Energy Vehicles

In today’s automobile industry,technological innovation and energy shortages have become common problems faced by car companies in the world.Various countries have achieved certain results in the development of new energy vehicles that replace traditional fuel vehicles.The most widely used is lithium-ion Battery.With the support of the development of new energy vehicle policy,new energy vehicles have obtained unprecedented development prospects,and the subsequent upstream materials of the new energy vehicle industry have also ushered in the best opportunities for development under this favorable policy situation.World-renowned battery manufacturers have set up factories in China one after another.The continuous growth of the new energy vehicle market has driven the development of the battery industry,but at the same time,there are challenges in range and cost control whether it is pure electric power batteries or fuel cells such as hydrogen materials.Under this situation,the demand for lithium-ion batteries is increasing at a rate of 15.7%per year.The team from the Materials Research Center of the Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology of Chinese Academy of Sciences has developed an integrated electrode lithium-ion battery based on the traditional dual-carbon structure of the dual-ion battery,and has been developed and manufactured on this basis.Lithium-ion batteries have the advantages of high working voltage,low cost,environmental protection,and easy recycling,etc.,which soon gained the favor of new energy vehicle manufacturers and have been applied to vehicles.