测斜仪在码头变形监测中的应用*

分析高桩码头的工作原理、损伤机理以及监测指标.以某运河码头工程监测项目为例,介绍测斜仪在码头监测中的应用情况,并对连续跟踪观测的动态数据进行汇总分析,掌握结构土体实时位移状态,做出各个监测点的位移-深度变化曲线,并分析各测点产生位移的原因；还探讨监测点水平位移速率的变化规律及影响因素,针对实际操作中出现的问题,分析测斜仪在使用过程中的局限性.

Application of inclinometer in wharf deformation monitoring

This paper analyzes the working principle, damage mechanism and monitoring indices of the highpile wharf and introduces the application of the inclinometer in wharf monitoring based on a case study of a river wharf engineering monitoring project. By pooled analysis of dynamic data from continuous monitoring, we obtained the real-time displacement of soil structure and built the displacement-depth curve of each monitoring point. This paper also analyzes the reason of displacement at each monitoring point and discusses the pattern and influential factors of the horizontal displacement rate. The limitations of inclinometer are summarized from the problems occurred in the project.