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大跨度船库结构风荷载分布规律研究
引用本文:赵令玉,王 斌,林志兴,马文勇.大跨度船库结构风荷载分布规律研究[J].水运工程,2013(10):173-176.
作者姓名:赵令玉  王 斌  林志兴  马文勇
作者单位:中交第三航务工程勘察设计院有限公司,上海 200032;中交第三航务工程勘察设计院有限公司,上海 200032;同济大学土木工程防灾国家重点实验室,上海200092;石家庄铁道大学风工程研究中心,河北 石家庄 050043
摘    要:采用刚性模型测压试验研究全天候大跨度船库的风荷载分布规律,讨论了高水位、低水位、有船舶停靠、无船 舶停靠4种工况下风压分布特点。结果表明:船库结构内压随风向角变化明显,对结构风荷载影响很大;结构开口造成部分 风向角下结构内表面正压从而增强了结构表面的风吸力;不同干扰状况下结构的风荷载不同,其中低水位无船舶停靠时的 风荷载最大。

关 键 词:船库  风洞试验  风荷载分布  内压

On wind load distribution on large-span dock
ZHAO Ling-yu,WANG Bin,LIN Zhi-xing and MA Wen-yong.On wind load distribution on large-span dock[J].Port & Waterway Engineering,2013(10):173-176.
Authors:ZHAO Ling-yu  WANG Bin  LIN Zhi-xing and MA Wen-yong
Institution:CCCC Third Harbor Consultants Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200032, China;CCCC Third Harbor Consultants Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200032, China;State Key Laboratory for Disaster Reduction in Civil Engineering, Shanghai 200092, China;Wind Engineering Research Center, Shijiazhuang Tiedao University, Shijiazhuang 050043, China
Abstract:The wind load distribution on all-weather working large-span dock is studied by rigidity model man metric experiment in the wind tunnel. The effects of high water level, low water level, occupied and unoccupied on characteristics of wind pressure distribution are discussed. The results show that the effects of internal pressure on wind load, which is the significant change to the wind direction, is unnegligible; The wind suction is enforced because of positive internal pressure induced by local openings in some wind directions; The wind loads are different in interference cases, and the strongest wind load appears in case of unoccupied in the low water level.
Keywords:dock  wind tunnel test  wind load distribution  internal pressure
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