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论诉前强制调解
引用本文:王福华.论诉前强制调解[J].上海交通大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2010,18(2).
作者姓名:王福华
作者单位:上海交通大学凯原法学院,上海,200240
基金项目:司法部国家法治与法学理论研究一般项目 
摘    要:诉前强制调解,并非是对调解结果和整个调解过程施加的强制,而是根据法律规定或法院命令强制启动调解程序,并以程序启动和当事人意思自治为界限.在目的上,强制调解除了具有替代审判的作用外,也被当做一种由国家提供的福利产品,通过在调解中为社会弱势群体增权,实现社会福利目的.由于强制调解在程序保障、调解资源分配及解纷效率方面都具有相对性,须以必要的辅助措施支撑,因而在我国构建强制调解制度应慎行.

关 键 词:诉前调解  诉前强制调解  调解前置  优先调解  拟制调解

On Mandatory Pre-trial Mediation
WANG Fu-hua.On Mandatory Pre-trial Mediation[J].Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Social Science),2010,18(2).
Authors:WANG Fu-hua
Institution:WANG Fu-hua Koguan School of Law,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai 200240,China
Abstract:Mandatory pre-trial mediation does not exert demands on mediation results or the whole mediation process.It means to start the mediation procedures under the law or court order,and stops at process initiation and party autonomy.Besides being an alternative to a trial,mandatory mediation is also a state welfare,providing the disadvantaged groups with a kind of social welfare by enhancing their rights in the mediation process.Considering that mandatory mediation must be aided with other measures due to its li...
Keywords:pre-trial mediation  mandatory pre-trial mediation  mediation priority  virtual mediation  
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