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波浪作用下床面切应力测量初探
引用本文:梁婷,夏云峰,徐华,马炳和.波浪作用下床面切应力测量初探[J].水道港口,2010,31(5):425-428.
作者姓名:梁婷  夏云峰  徐华  马炳和
作者单位:1. 南京水利科学研究院,南京,210029
2. 西北工业大学,西安,710072
基金项目:南京水利科学研究院面上基金项目 
摘    要:在前人研究基础上,进行了波浪水槽实验。采用新型热敏传感器直接测量波浪作用下床面切应力分布情况。通过分析输出电压与理论切应力之间的关系,得出传感器电压值与理论计算切应力均随时间而周期性变化,充分验证了热敏传感器在测量床面切应力时的可行性,为进一步直接测量床面切应力奠定了基础。

关 键 词:床面切应力  热敏传感器  波浪

Preliminary study of bed shear stress measurement under wave action
LIANG Ting,XIA Yun-feng,XU Hua,MA bing-he.Preliminary study of bed shear stress measurement under wave action[J].Journal of Waterway and Harbour,2010,31(5):425-428.
Authors:LIANG Ting  XIA Yun-feng  XU Hua  MA bing-he
Institution:1.Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute,Nanjing 210029,China;2.Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi′an 710072,China)
Abstract:Based on the previous results,the wave flume experiment was carried out in this paper.A new heat-sensitive sensor was adopted in this study to directly measure the bed shear stress under wave action. According to the analysis of the relationship between output voltage and theoretical shear stress,voltage value of the sensor and theoretical shear stress are both varied with time periodically.This result fully validates the feasibility of the heat-sensitive sensor used in measurement of bed shear stress,and also lays the foundation for further researches on the direct measurement of bed shear stress.
Keywords:bed shear stress  heat-sensitive sensor  wave
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