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Power-Aware Anycast Routing in Wireless Sensor Network Exploiting Small World Effect
Authors:JIANG Nan  YANG Shu-qun  LI Ling-zhi  DING Qiu-lin
Institution:1. College of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China
2. Faculty of Software, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, China
3. College of Computer Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China
Abstract:By considering energy-efficient anycast routing in wireless sensor network (WSN), and combining small world characteristics of WSN with the properties of the ant algorithm, a power-aware anycast routing algorithm (SWPAR) with multi-sink nodes is proposed and evaluated. By SWPAR, the optimal sink node is found and the problem of routing path is effectively solved. Simulation results show that compared with the sink-based anycast routing protocol (SARP) and the hierarchy-based anycast routing protocol (HARP), the proposed algorithm improves network lifetime and reduces power consumption.
Keywords:Small world  Ant colony algorithm  Anycast routing  Wireless sensor network
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