混凝土箱肋拱桥加固改造方法探讨

结合广西桂柳高速公路五里大桥的加固实践，总结出横向联系较弱和拱肋箱壁薄是混凝土箱肋式拱桥上部结构产生病害的主要原因。通过在拱上立柱间增设横向钢斜撑，加强拱肋和拱上建筑的横向联系，提高结构的整体受力性能；同时，采用粘贴钢板法来提高拱肋和拱上建筑等混凝土构件的抗弯或抗剪承载力。空间有限元分析和理论计算表明，加固后关键截面的弯矩值降幅在10％以上；粘贴钢板对构件承栽力有大幅提高。从加固前后的荷载试验结果来看，加固后结构在竖向刚度、横向分布、基频和冲击系数等方面得到较大的改善，表明本加固方法能大幅提高箱肋式拱桥的受力性能和横向整体性能。

Discussion of Strengthening of Concrete Box Rib Arch Bridge

Combined with the reinforcement of Guangxi Wuli Bridge at Guilin-Liuzhou expressway,it is summarized that the weak horizontal contact and the thin box wall of arch rib are the main reasons of damage in superstructure of box rib arch bridge.The lateral steel inclined bracings between stanchions were established to strengthen lateral contacts of arch ribs and arched architectures and reinforce the integral forced performance of the structure.To enhance flexural or shear bearing capacity of arch ribs and some ...