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MODIS可见近红外波段定标与真实性检验
引用本文:巩慧,田国良,余涛,高海亮,顾行发,张玉香.MODIS可见近红外波段定标与真实性检验[J].北方交通大学学报,2010(1):109-113.
作者姓名:巩慧  田国良  余涛  高海亮  顾行发  张玉香
作者单位:[1]中国科学院遥感应用研究所,北京100101 [2]北京交通大学土木建筑工程学院,北京100044 [3]中国气象局国家卫星气象中心,北京100081
基金项目:国家“863”无场地定标关键技术项目(2006AA12Z113)
摘    要:提高卫星遥感数据的质量,进而实现定量化应用,其基本前提和关键在于传感器的绝对辐射定标.为检验Terra卫星MODIS(Moderate-Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer)传感器的星上定标系数的准确性和可靠性,2007.05在北京遥感综合实验场网内蒙二连浩特实验场,采用反射率基辐射定标方法对MODIS可见.近红外波段开展定标与真实性检验.结果表明,场地定标系数和MODIS的星上系数非常吻合,相对差异小于6%,证明场地反射率基辐射定标方法定标和MODIS星上定标得到的定标系数均准确、可信度高.

关 键 词:定标与真实性检验  定标系数  反射率基辐射定标方法  MODIS

Calibration and Validation of MODIS Visible and Near-Infrared Bands
GONG Hui,TIAN Guoliang,YU Tao,GAO Hailiang,GU Xingfa,ZHANG Yuxiang.Calibration and Validation of MODIS Visible and Near-Infrared Bands[J].Journal of Northern Jiaotong University,2010(1):109-113.
Authors:GONG Hui  TIAN Guoliang  YU Tao  GAO Hailiang  GU Xingfa  ZHANG Yuxiang
Institution:1. IRSA, CAS, Beijing 100101, China;2. School of Civil Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China;3. National Satellite Meteorological Center, China Meteorological Administration, Beijing 100081 ,China)
Abstract:Radiometric calibration is the key to improving quality and quantitative applications of the re- mote sensor data. A comprehensive calibration and validation experiment of M ODIS( Moderate-Resolu- tion Imaging Spectroradiometer)visible and near-infrared bands was performed by National Spaceborne Demonstration at the ErLianhot test site in May 2007 in order to validate the veracity of MODIS onorbit calibration coefficients. The reflectance-based calibration method was used. It was found that the vicarious calibration results were in good agreement with the MODIS on-board calibration results with the deviation less than 6% at the ErLianhot test site. The results showed that the calibration results of both vicarious calibration and on-orbit calibration was highly reliable.
Keywords:radiometric calibration and validation  calibration coefficient  reflectance-based  method MODIS
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