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城市快速路匝道合流区与基本路段交通流特征对比
引用本文:薛行健,宋睿,晏克非.城市快速路匝道合流区与基本路段交通流特征对比[J].重庆交通大学学报(自然科学版),2011,30(5):970-973.
作者姓名:薛行健  宋睿  晏克非
作者单位:1. 中南林业科技大学物流学院,湖南长沙410004;同济大学道路与交通工程重点实验室,上海201804
2. 同济大学道路与交通工程重点实验室,上海,201804
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)项目(2008AA11Z201);湖南省教育厅科学研究项目(NO.11c0253)
摘    要:基于快速路实测数据和微观仿真数据,从交通流基本图、交通流状态空间传播、匝道与主线流量关系和车道横向分布特征4个方面对比了匝道合流区与基本路段的交通流特征.结论表明:由于匝道车辆汇入的影响,匝道合流区与基本路段的交通流特征存在较大的差别,在城市快速路的规划、设计、管理和控制中都应该区别对待.

关 键 词:城市快速路  匝道合流区  基本路段  交通流特征

Comparison and Analysis of the Traffic Flows Characteristics between Ramp Merging Area and Basic Road Section on Urban Expressway
XUE Xing-jian,SONG Rui,YANG Ke-fei.Comparison and Analysis of the Traffic Flows Characteristics between Ramp Merging Area and Basic Road Section on Urban Expressway[J].Journal of Chongqing Jiaotong University,2011,30(5):970-973.
Authors:XUE Xing-jian  SONG Rui  YANG Ke-fei
Institution:XUE Xing-jian1,2,SONG Rui2,YANG Ke-fei2(1.School of Logistics Central South University of Forestry and Technology,Changsha 410004,Hunan,China 2.Key Laboratory of Road and Traffic Engineering of the Ministry of Education,Tongji Universality,Shanghai 201804,China;)
Abstract:Based on research data of expressway and micro simulation data,traffic flows characteristics of ramp merging area and basic road section were compared from the aspects of basic diagram of traffic flows,spatial transmission of traffic flows state,volume relationship between ramp and mainline and transverse distribution characteristics of different lane.The conclusion indicated that because of influence of importing vehicles,there were great distinctions of traffic flows characteristics between ramp merging area and basic road section.It should be considered differently in planning,design,management and control of urban expressway.
Keywords:urban expressway  ramp merging area  basic road section  traffic flows characteristics
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