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隧道超速超车气动特性研究
引用本文:高龙,周海超.隧道超速超车气动特性研究[J].重庆交通大学学报(自然科学版),2012,31(3):465-468,472.
作者姓名:高龙  周海超
作者单位:江苏大学汽车与交通工程学院,江苏镇江,212013
摘    要:利用先进的CFD动网格技术实现了汽车在隧道中超速、超车行驶过程的二维非稳态空气动力特性数值模拟,并与相同条件下非隧道行车时的仿真结果进行对比。研究结果表明:汽车在隧道中超速、超车时,流场和压力场变化幅度较大,超车车辆之间气动干扰影响较大,汽车的行驶安全性降低。

关 键 词:公路隧道  汽车空气动力学  数值模拟  超速超车  动网格

Research on Aerodynamic Characteristics During Speeding and Overtaking Processes in Tunnel
Gao Long , Zhou Haichao.Research on Aerodynamic Characteristics During Speeding and Overtaking Processes in Tunnel[J].Journal of Chongqing Jiaotong University,2012,31(3):465-468,472.
Authors:Gao Long  Zhou Haichao
Institution:(School of Automobile & Traffic Engineering,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang 212013,Jiangsu,China)
Abstract:By virtual of advanced CFD dynamic mesh technology,the 2-D transient simulation of vehicle’s speeding process and overtaking process were realized,and the vehicles’s aerodynamic characteristics were obtained.A comparison of aerodynamic characteristics between the road tunnel and non-tunnel road was presented.The results show that the flow field and pressure field change greatly;the aerodynamic effect is larger than in non-tunnel condition;the safety performance of the vehicles is reduced during the process of speeding and overtaking in tunnel.
Keywords:road tunnel  automotive aerodynamics  numerical simulation  speeding and overtaking  dynamic mesh
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