| THE ANALYSIS OF HUMAN CYTOMEGALOVIRUS INFECTION DURING PREGNANCY IN QINBA MOUNTAINOUS AREA |
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| 作者姓名： | 李芬 韩蓁 于学文 李琦 李燕琴 史小薇 张富昌 |
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| 作者单位： | Department of Maternal and Child Health Care，Department of Maternal and Child Health Care，Department of Maternal and Child Health Care，Department of Maternal and Child Health Care，Department of Maternal and Child Health Care，Department of Maternal and Child Health Care，Management School First Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University，Xi'an 710061，China，First Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University，Xi'an 710061，China，First Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University，Xi'an 710061，China，First Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University，Xi'an 710061，China，First Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University，Xi'an 710061，China，First Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University，Xi'an 710061，China，Northwest University，Xi’an 710000，China |
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| 基金项目： | Thisworkwassupportedbythe“Nine five”PlanningProject (No .96 92 0 11 9) |
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| 摘 要： | Humancytomegalovirus (HCMV )isoneofthemostcommoncongenitalvirusinfectioninhu manandalsousuallythecauseofmentalretardationandhearinglossofchildreninthedevelopedworld .TheactiveinfectionpercentageofHCMVisabout0 .3% - 12 .0 %there ,butwithregardtothedevel opingcountries ,especiallythepovertymountainousareas,the percentageofCMVinfectionisun known .QinbamountainousareainShaanxiisapoverty strikingarea ,wheretheeconomicconditionandtheculturearebackwardandtheincidenceofMRishigh .TostudyCMVinfec…
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THE ANALYSIS OF HUMAN CYTOMEGALOVIRUS INFECTION DURING PREGNANCY IN QINBA MOUNTAINOUS AREA |
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| Li Fen,Han Zhen,Yu Xuewen,Li Qi,Li Yanqin,Shi Xiaowei,Zhang Fuchang.THE ANALYSIS OF HUMAN CYTOMEGALOVIRUS INFECTION DURING PREGNANCY IN QINBA MOUNTAINOUS AREA[J].Academic Journal of Xi’an Jiaotong University,2003,15(1). |
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| Authors: | Li Fen Han Zhen Yu Xuewen Li Qi Li Yanqin Shi Xiaowei Zhang Fuchang |
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| Institution: | 1. Department of Maternal and Child Health Care, First Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061,China
2. Management School, Northwest University, Xi'an 710000, China |
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| Abstract: | Objective To study the epidemiology of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection in Qinba mountainous area Shaanxi Province China, where there was high prevalence of mental retardation(MR) in children. Methods 367 pregnant women in Qinba mountainous area were monitored with ELISA and PCR and presented with questionnaire. We detected the following: CMV DNA in urine of 63 neonates born within two weeks whose mother infected CMV during pregnancy and CMV DNA in breast milk post delivery within two weeks of 61 women infected and 84 women non infected. Results Infection rate of CMV in mental retardation prevalent area was 19.62% , the incidence of transmission in uterus was 33.33%, the incidence of excretion by breast milk was 39.34%, CMV infection during pregnancy relates to age, education, economic states, pregnant frequency and pathological delivery. It has no relation with gestational age. Conclusion The study points out that attention should also be paid to detecting CMV infection during pregnancy in mental retardation prevalence. Less education, worse financial condition, more frequent or pathological delivery should be regarded as high risk factors of CMV infection during pregnancy. |
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| Keywords: | cytomegalovirus(CMV) pregnancy risk factor |
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