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聚乙烯醇负载Keggin结构杂多酸光催化降解水中苯酚
引用本文:王炜,程为.聚乙烯醇负载Keggin结构杂多酸光催化降解水中苯酚[J].大连铁道学院学报,2004,25(3):87-90.
作者姓名:王炜  程为
作者单位:大连交通大学环境科学与工程学院 辽宁大连116028 (王炜),大连交通大学环境科学与工程学院 辽宁大连116028(程为)
摘    要:采用化学自组装法制备聚乙烯醇负载Keggin结构的H3PW12O40和H4SiW12O40复合物膜并对水中苯酚进行光催化降解研究.对复合物的结构及光色性质进行表征,讨论了复合物膜的组成、用量、光照时间与TOC及苯酚去除率之间的关系.实验结果表明:以PW12/SiW12/聚乙烯醇制成的复合物膜,其组成为1:2(质量比)、用量为5g/L,光照2h,10mg/L水中苯酚去除率可达到50%左右,TOC去除率可达到30%-40%.

关 键 词:Keggin结构  色性  杂多酸  光催化降解  苯酚  复合物  H4SiW12O40  聚乙烯醇  自组装法  组成

Complex Film(Heteropolyacid/Polyvinylalcohol): Synthesis and Photocatalytic Degradation of Aqueous Phenol
WANG Wei,CHENG Wei.Complex Film(Heteropolyacid/Polyvinylalcohol): Synthesis and Photocatalytic Degradation of Aqueous Phenol[J].Journal of Dalian Railway Institute,2004,25(3):87-90.
Authors:WANG Wei  CHENG Wei
Abstract:Complex film were synthesized by incorporating H_(3)PW_(12)O_(40)and/or H_(4)SiW_(12)O_(40)into polyvinyl alcohol matrix via chemical self-assembled method.The complex film with high specific surface area is insoluble and readily separable.Trace aqueous phenol was totally degraded and mineralized into CO_(2) and H_(2)O by irradiating a complex film slurry in the near UV aera.Studies of the reaction indicate that photogeneration of OH-radicals originated from neutralization of OH-groups on the catalyst surface is responsible for the oxidation of the organic substrates in aqueous solution.
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