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结构-声场耦合模态特征值分析
引用本文:李晓峰,张军,兆文忠,马思群.结构-声场耦合模态特征值分析[J].大连铁道学院学报,2006,27(4):10-13,21.
作者姓名:李晓峰  张军  兆文忠  马思群
作者单位:大连交通大学机械工程学院 辽宁大连116028(李晓峰,兆文忠,马思群),大连水产学院机械工程学院 辽宁大连116023(张军)
摘    要:结构-声场耦合振动在工业领域广泛存在,其理论分析和数值方法对车辆、船舶等内部降噪设计有重要意义.基于结构-声场耦合振动的有限元方程,推导了其左特征向量和右特征向量的关系,基于此证明了虽然无阻尼结构-声场耦合系统由于系数矩阵非对称属复模态问题,但其特征值为实数.用复Lanczos法计算了圆柱壳与内部声场耦合振动、六面体与内部声场耦合振动的耦合特征值,结果表明其耦合特征值确为实数.

关 键 词:有限元  特征值  特征向量  结构-声场耦合
文章编号:1000-1670(2006)04-0010-05
收稿时间:2006-04-04
修稿时间:2006-04-04

Analysis on Eigenvalue of Coupled Structure-Acoustic Modal
LI Xiao-feng, ZHANG Jun, ZHAO Wen-zhong, MA Si-qun.Analysis on Eigenvalue of Coupled Structure-Acoustic Modal[J].Journal of Dalian Railway Institute,2006,27(4):10-13,21.
Authors:LI Xiao-feng  ZHANG Jun  ZHAO Wen-zhong  MA Si-qun
Institution:1. Mechanical Engineering Department, Dalian JiaoTong University, Dalian 116028, China; 2. Mechanical Engineering Department, Dalian Fisheries University, Dalian 116023, China
Abstract:The coupled vibration of structure-acoustic system is a general problem in engineering,its theory and numerical value method is very important to the interior noise reduction for vehicle and ship.The relationship of left eigenvector and right eigenvector is deduced based on the finite element model of coupled structure-acoustic system and prove that the eigenvalue of this system is real number although the coupled matrix is non-symmetry.The eigenvalue of cylinder shell coupled with interior acoustic field and hexahedron coupled with interior acoustic field are performed by used of complex Lanczos method as examples.The results show that the eigenvalue is really real number.This research clarify further the feature of eigenvalue and will advance its application in engineering for coupled structure-acoustic system.
Keywords:finite element method  eigenvalue  eigenvector  coupled structure-acoustic system
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