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不同腭穹隆形态上颌全口义齿三维有限元模型的建立
引用本文:肖敏,白乐康,刘明智,王玉虎.不同腭穹隆形态上颌全口义齿三维有限元模型的建立[J].西安交通大学学报(医学版),2005,26(3):288-290.
作者姓名:肖敏  白乐康  刘明智  王玉虎
作者单位:1. 西安交通大学口腔系修复科,陕西西安,710004
2. 西安电子科技大学机械电子系,陕西西安,710071
摘    要:目的建立三种不同腭穹隆形态及牙尖斜度的上颌全口义齿及其下支持组织的三维有限元模型。方法根据三维坐标测量数据,在计算机上采用MATLAB6.1和ALGORFEAS软件建立三维有限元模型。结果得到尖、平、凹三种不同腭穹隆形态,牙尖斜度分别为0°、20°、30°的上颌全口义齿及其支持组织的三维有限元模型。结论该模型的建立为在不同加载方式下三种腭穹隆形态及牙尖斜度的上颌全口义齿基托及其下支持组织的应力分析奠定基础。

关 键 词:腭穹隆形态  上颌全口义齿  三维有限元  应力
文章编号:1671-8259(2005)03-0288-03
修稿时间:2004年8月26日

Establishment of three-dimensional finite element model of maxillary complete denture with different shapes of palatal vault
Xiao Min,Bai Lekang,Liu Mingzhi,Wang Yuhu.Establishment of three-dimensional finite element model of maxillary complete denture with different shapes of palatal vault[J].Journal of Xi‘an Jiaotong University:Medical Sciences,2005,26(3):288-290.
Authors:Xiao Min  Bai Lekang  Liu Mingzhi  Wang Yuhu
Abstract:Objective To construct three-dimensional finite element model (3-D FEM) of maxillary complete denture and its supporting tissues with different shapes of palatal vault and different teeth cusp inclination. Methods Based on the data of 3-D measurement, using MATLAB 6.1 and ALGOR FEAS software, 3-D FEM was constructed by computer. Results 3-D FEM of maxillary complete denture was constructed with three different palatal vault and three different teeth cusp inclination (10°, 20°, 30°) and supporting tissues. Conclusion 3-D FEM can be used for the analysis of the effect of different shapes of palatal vault and different teeth cusp inclination on the stress distribution of maxillary complete denture under different loading conditions.
Keywords:palatal vault  maxillary complete denture  3-D finite element  stress
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