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烧伤合并爆震伤(附43例病例分析)
引用本文:马自成,王泽民,李学诚.烧伤合并爆震伤(附43例病例分析)[J].西安交通大学学报(医学版),1982(4).
作者姓名:马自成  王泽民  李学诚
作者单位:西安医学院第一附属医院外科 (马自成,王泽民),西安医学院第一附属医院外科(李学诚)
摘    要:本文对火药、锅炉、砖窑爆炸所致烧伤43例进行分析,发现有爆震伤临床表现者26例。通过临床分析,对烧伤合并爆震伤的诊断加以讨论,认为凡因某种爆震引起烧伤者,均应进行仔细的全面检查和观察,如某器官有损伤表现,则应诊断为烧伤合并爆震伤,但如爆炸力较强,工作现场遭受严重破坏或病人被冲倒甚至移位时,虽临床上无明显阳性发现,也应诊断为烧伤合并爆震伤。


Burns Complicated with Blast Injury-Analysis of 43 Cases
Abstract:In this paper, 43 cases of burns caused by explosion of gunpowder ora boiler and a brick-kiln were analysed. Of all the cases, 26 patients hadmanifestations of blast injury. The diagnosis of burns complicated withblast iujury was discussed. The results suggest that if injury has been foundin some organs, burns complicated with blast injury should be diagnosed.On the other hand, althougn the patients have no positive symptom, thediagnosis of burns complicated with blast injury should be established ifexplosive powder is strong enough to distroy the neatly buildings.
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