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p16INK4/CDKN2在胆囊癌中的表达及临床意义
引用本文:韩庆,康亚安,高寰,程颖波,刘效恭.p16INK4/CDKN2在胆囊癌中的表达及临床意义[J].西安交通大学学报(医学版),1997(3).
作者姓名:韩庆  康亚安  高寰  程颖波  刘效恭
作者单位:西安第二临床医学院外科学教研室!西安710004
摘    要:为明确p16基因及其产物在胆囊恶性肿瘤中表达的意义,用免疫组化ABC法对46例胆囊癌p16INK4/CDKN2表达进行检测,结果表明:p16INK4/CDKN2在良性病变中的阳性率高于胆囊癌(P<0.05)。该蛋白的失活或缺失主要见于肿瘤的中、晚阶段,与胆囊外浸润和淋巴转移密切相关(P<0.01),与肿瘤的病理类型及分化程度无关(P>0.05)。检测p16INK4/CDKN2对临床正确地估计肿瘤的侵袭性、淋巴转移潜能及判断预后具有重要价值。

关 键 词:p16基因  蛋白产物  胆囊癌

THE EXPRESSION OF p16INK4/CDKN2 IN GALLBLADDER CARCINOMA AND ITS CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE
Han Qing, Kang Ya'an, Gao Huan et al.THE EXPRESSION OF p16INK4/CDKN2 IN GALLBLADDER CARCINOMA AND ITS CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE[J].Journal of Xi‘an Jiaotong University:Medical Sciences,1997(3).
Authors:Han Qing  Kang Ya'an  Gao Huan
Abstract:In order to clarify the interrelation between p16 gene and malignant bi1iary tumor, the expression of p16 INK4/CDKN2 in 46 cases of gall-bladder carcinomas was observed by irnmunohis-tochemical ABC method. Results revealed that the positive expression rate in benign lesion was higher than that in maligenet tumor(P<0.05). The inac-tivation or deletion of p16 INK4/CDKN2 presents in the progressive and advanced stage, and has close correlationship both with the invasiveness and lymph nodes metastasis (P<0. 01), except the pathological categeries and differentiation (P>0.05). The investigation of p16 INK4/CDKN2 is of great importance in evluating the invasiveness of tu-mor, meta-potential of lyrnph and clinical,,progno-sis.
Keywords:p16 gene  cono-protein  gallbladder carcinoma
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