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用激光位移传感器检测轮对踏面缺陷
引用本文:敖银辉,徐晓东,吴乃优.用激光位移传感器检测轮对踏面缺陷[J].西南交通大学学报,2004,39(3):345-348.
作者姓名:敖银辉  徐晓东  吴乃优
作者单位:广东工业大学机电工程学院,广东,广州,510090
基金项目:广东省科技攻关项目(C10906)
摘    要:介绍一种自动检测铁路车辆轮对踏面擦伤及剥离的新方法.该方法用激光位移传感器获得踏面数据,通过纠偏、插值和运用经典的数据处理的中值滤波和边界搜索等方法对数据进行分析;通过对数据矩阵进行数字化处理,得到了轮对踏面损伤结果.运用VC 和Mat1ab语言编制出通用分析软件,功能包括轮对踏面的二维和三维图形显示、打印踏面擦伤和剥离的损伤尺寸等.

关 键 词:轮对  擦伤  踏面  剥离  数字检测
文章编号:0258-2724(2004)03-0345-04

Defect Detecting of Train Wheelset Tread Surface with Laser Displacement Sensor
AO Yin-hui,XU Xiao-dong,WU Nai-you.Defect Detecting of Train Wheelset Tread Surface with Laser Displacement Sensor[J].Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University,2004,39(3):345-348.
Authors:AO Yin-hui  XU Xiao-dong  WU Nai-you
Abstract:A novel method for automatically detecting the scrape and exfoliation of train wheelset tread surfaces was proposed. In this method, data on train wheelset tread surfaces are gained by using laser displacement sensors, and analyzed through deviation rectifying, interpolation and multistage median filtering. The digital matrix for the tread surfaces is digitized so as to gain their status. A universal software for the measuring system was developed with VC and Matlab programming languages. This software can automatically show 2- and 3-D views of train wheelset tread surfaces, and print the image of scrape and exfoliation areas.
Keywords:wheelset  scrape  tread surface  exfoliation  digital detection
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