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应用于发动机缸体缸盖中的消失模铸造技术
引用本文:李东和.应用于发动机缸体缸盖中的消失模铸造技术[J].北方交通,2007(6):178-180,189.
作者姓名:李东和
作者单位:辽宁省交通高等专科学校,沈阳,110122
摘    要:消失模铸造技术是把涂有耐火材料的泡沫塑料模样放入砂箱,高温使泡沫热解“消失”而获得铸件的一项精确成形的铸造技术。其技术在汽车中的应用十分广泛,尤其在发动机的缸体缸盖中的应用更是发展迅速。消失模铸造技术铸件精度高、灵活设计、生产清洁、制造成本低等特点显著。比传统的砂型铸造技术有更高的技术含量,用于气缸盖和气缸体等生产更加复杂、更加精确的高难度铸件,能充分体现出这种铸造技术的优越性和经济效益。

关 键 词:消失模铸造  工艺特点  缸体和缸盖的应用  工艺过程  缺陷和防止  原理

Lost Foam Casting Technique applied in the Head of Engine Cylinder Block
Authors:Li Donghe
Abstract:The lost foam casting technique is that after putting the foamed plastics mould into sand box, the high temperature makes the foam disappear owing to pyrolysis, in the result the cast has been obtained. This technique is fully extensively applied in auto, especially in the head of cylinder block. The cast produced by present technique possesses the remarkable features like the high accuracy ,flexible design, clean production and low making cost etc. This technique has still more technical content as contrasted with traditional sand mould casting technique,is enabled to produce more complex and exact casts ,fully embodies own superiority and economic benefit.
Keywords:Lost foam casting  Features of technology  Application of cylinder block and head  Technological process  Defect and averting  Principle
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