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基于启发式算法的物流托盘载货效率研究
引用本文:李太平,应瑞瑶.基于启发式算法的物流托盘载货效率研究[J].武汉理工大学学报(交通科学与工程版),2009,33(1).
作者姓名:李太平  应瑞瑶
作者单位:南京农业大学经济管理学院,南京,210095
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,江苏省高校哲学社会科学研究项目 
摘    要:托盘的载货效率是国家制定托盘规格标准、企业选用托盘的关键性指标.文中运用启发式运算法则,采用最优化码放原则,在货物包装尺寸不确定的情况下,设计了2个随机托盘载货试验,从制造商载货角度分析计算了3种主流规格托盘对标准包装货物和非标准包装货物的载货效率,以及不同结构(长宽比)托盘的载货性能,发现托盘的载货效率与托盘自身结构有关,在3种主流规格托盘中1 200 mm×1 000 mm型托盘比其他规格托盘具有更加优越的载货性能.

关 键 词:托盘  包装货物  载货效率  启发式算法

Study on the Pallet Loading Efficiency Based on the Heuristic Algorithm
Li Tai-ping,Ying Rui-yao.Study on the Pallet Loading Efficiency Based on the Heuristic Algorithm[J].journal of wuhan university of technology(transportation science&engineering),2009,33(1).
Authors:Li Tai-ping  Ying Rui-yao
Institution:College of Economics and Management of Nanjing Agricultural University;Naijing 210095
Abstract:The pallet loading efficiency is the key index to draft national pallet standard for government,and to select pallets for companies.Heuristic algorithm and optimization principle were adopted to calculate the loading efficiency of three-size pallets in this paper.Tow random loading experiments were designed to test their loading efficiency for standard and non-standard packaging goods with unsure dimension from the side of manufacturer loading goods,as well as the loading efficiency of different structure p...
Keywords:pallet  packaging goods  loading efficiency  heuristic algorithm  
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