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航空发动机转子碰摩故障信号广义S变换方法
引用本文:张志禹,吕延军,张九龙.航空发动机转子碰摩故障信号广义S变换方法[J].交通运输工程学报,2007,7(3):25-28.
作者姓名:张志禹  吕延军  张九龙
作者单位:1. 西安理工大学,自动化与信息工程学院,陕西,西安,710048
2. 西安理工大学机械与精密仪器工程学院,陕西西安,710048
3. 西安理工大学计算机科学与工程学院,陕西,西安,710048
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 , 国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)
摘    要:为了有效提取航空发动机转子碰摩故障信号,提高碰摩故障诊断的准确性,采用广义S变换方法,把碰摩信号变换到相空间中,在相空间检测和提取故障特征,并与连续小波变换的结果进行了比较。变换分析结果表明:在广义S变换域可以更清楚地反映出信号的时频局域化特性和奇异点位置,易于检测出碰摩点的位置,广义S变换有较好的抗干扰能力,在变换域易于信号与噪声的分离。

关 键 词:航空发动机  故障诊断  广义S变换  小波变换  转锭碰摩
文章编号:1671-1637(2007)03-0025-04
修稿时间:2007-02-15

Generalized S-transform method of rotor impact-rub fault signal of aeroengine
Zhang Zhi-yu,Lu Yan-jun,Zhang Jiu-long.Generalized S-transform method of rotor impact-rub fault signal of aeroengine[J].Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering,2007,7(3):25-28.
Authors:Zhang Zhi-yu  Lu Yan-jun  Zhang Jiu-long
Abstract:In order to effectively pick out the impact-rub fault signal of aeroengine rotor,improve fault diagnosis veracity,the impact-rub signal was transformed to phase space by using generalized S-transform,the features of fault signal were detected in phase space,and the results obtained by using generalized S-transform(GST) and continuous wavelet transform(CWT) were compared.Comparison result shows that the time-frequency localization characteristics and singular points of impact-rub signal are more distinct in GST domain than in CWT domain,the impact-rub points are easier to be detected,GST has strong capability in noise reduction,and the separation of signal and noise is also available in GST domain.6 figs,7 refs.
Keywords:aeroengine  fault diagnosis  generalized S-transform  wavelet transform  rotor-to-stator impact-rub
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