| 城市交通供给策略与交通需求管理对策研究 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 陆化普.城市交通供给策略与交通需求管理对策研究[J].城市交通,2012(3):1-6. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 陆化普 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 清华大学交通研究所,北京100084 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 项目资助：中国工程院“中国特色城镇化道路发展战略研究”项目. |
| |
| 摘 要： | 城市交通拥堵问题已经成为城市发展的瓶颈,导致城市交通拥堵的根本原因是交通供需关系的不平衡.因此,需要探讨影响交通供需关系的主要因素,不同供给策略与需求管理对策的影响规律以及实现生态城市绿色交通系统的供需动态平衡策略.通过动力机制分析和经验总结,阐述了城市交通供给策略与交通需求管理对策当前存在的主要问题及其作用机理,提出...
|
| 关 键 词： | 交通供给策略 交通需求管理 五维度综合分析法 供需关系 资源优化配置 |
Strategies of Supply of Urban Transport Infrastructure and Travel Demand Management |
| |
| Lu Huapu.Strategies of Supply of Urban Transport Infrastructure and Travel Demand Management[J].Urban Transport of China,2012(3):1-6. |
| |
| Authors: | Lu Huapu |
| |
| Institution: | Lu Huapu (Institute of Transportation Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China) |
| |
| Abstract: | Serious traffic conges tion, caused by unbalanced supply and demand, is becoming bottle necks of urban development. It is important to investigate the key fac tors that influence the unbalanced demand and supply relationship, and study the impact of different strategies in managing travel de mand and transportation supply strategy in order to reach a balanced green transportation system. Through the driving mechanism analysisand experience, this paper discuss es the existing urban transportation problems and their impact, and pro poses the fivedimensional analysis methods and demandsupply re search topics, based on which the framework for urban travel demand and transportation infrastructure supply strategy are presented. The paper stresses that solving traffic congestion problem needs actions from both demand and supply side of the system. Travel demand man agement is not just a shortterm so lution; it is an indispensable way to balance the dynamic relationship between demand and supply. |
| |
| Keywords: | supply strategies trafficdemand management five-dimen-sional analysis method relation-ship of supply and demand re-source optimization |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 等数据库收录！ |
