基于城市路网水平分级体系的道路横断面设计——以无锡市蠡溪路为例

常用的城市路网分级体系存在局限性,导致道路横断面设计以＂车＂为本,过于强调道路的＂通道＂功能,而忽视人们活动的＂场所＂功能。为解决这一问题,对现行基于城市路网垂直分级体系（快速路、主干路、次干路、支路）的道路横断面设计方法进行分析,提出＂两类（街与道）五级（商业街、景观街、生活街和主道、此道）＂的城市路网水平分级体系和考虑道路两侧土地利用、空间环境、交通运行、公交优先和慢行保障五方面因素的道路横断面设计方法,并将该方法应用于无锡市蠡溪路。实施结果表明,基于城市路网水平分级体系的道路横断面设计方法,使道路充分发挥车辆出行的＂通道＂功能和人们活动的＂场所＂功能,实现了城市道路设计中＂以人为本＂的目标。

Road Cross-section Design Based on A New Classification System of Urban Road Network: A Case Study in Lixi Road in Wuxi

The current cross-section design follows the widely accepted urban roadway network classification system that overemphasizes capacity of corridor with top priority to vehicular traffic movement,and ignores non-motorized traffic activity needs.To address this problem,this study analyzes the current roadway cross-section design based on urban road network hierarchy classification system(expressway,major corridor,minor corridor,and collector),and proposes a new cross-section design method based on a new urban ...