| 基于公共汽车的停车换乘在英国的作用——历史回顾与评述 |
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| 引用本文： | Stuart Meek,Stephen Ison,Marcus Enoch,邵玲,吕永波.基于公共汽车的停车换乘在英国的作用——历史回顾与评述[J].城市交通,2011(1):72-88. |
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| 作者姓名： | Stuart Meek Stephen Ison Marcus Enoch 邵玲 吕永波 |
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| 作者单位： | Stuart Meek,Stephen Ison,Marcus Enoch,Stuart Meek,Stephen Ison,Marcus Enoch(英国拉夫堡大学土木工程学院交通研究小组,莱斯特郡LE11,TU,英国);邵玲,SHAO Ling(同济大学建筑与城市规划学院,上海,200092);吕永波,LU Yong-bo(北京城建道桥建设集团有限公司,北京,100023) |
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| 摘 要： | 过去40年里,英国政府鼓励基于公共汽车的停车换乘(P&R),并将其作为解决交通拥堵和交通污染问题的有效措施,使得此类计划的数量持续增长.为分析当前政策背景下P&R发挥的作用,从P&R作为历史名城解决交通容量不足的方法出现开始,将其发展分为了几个阶段.得出的结论是,政策目标与文献回顾中强调的P&R作用相悖;由于P&R专用...
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| 关 键 词： | 城市交通 P&R 公共汽车 评述 |
Role of Bus-Based Park and Ride in the UK: A Temporal and Evaluative Review |
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| Stuart Meek,Stephen Ison,Marcus Enoch,SHAO Ling,LU Yong-bo.Role of Bus-Based Park and Ride in the UK: A Temporal and Evaluative Review[J].Urban Transport of China,2011(1):72-88. |
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| Authors: | Stuart Meek Stephen Ison Marcus Enoch SHAO Ling LU Yong-bo |
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| Institution: | Stuart Meek1; Stephen Ison1; Marcus Enoch1; SHAO Ling2; LU Yong-bo3(1.Transport Studies Group; Department of Civil and Building Engineering; Loughborough University; Leicestershire LE11 TU; UK; 2.College of Architecture and Urban Planning Tongji University; Shanghai 200092; 3.Beijing Urban Construction Road and Bridge Group Co.; Ltd; Beijing 100023); |
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| Abstract: | The number of bus-based Park and Ride(P&R) schemes in the UK has grown substantially over the past 40 years as a result of its encouragement by the Government as a tool to deal with increasing traffic congestion and traffic-related pollution.The aim of this article is to analyse the degree to which P&R is effective in the contemporary policy context.The authors identify phases of development of P&R since its emergence as a local solution to transport capacity constraints in historic towns.Policy goals are i... |
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| Keywords: | P&R |
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