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不同下垫面材料径流污染物输移规律的室内试验
引用本文:马德娣,孙三祥,张国珍,武福平.不同下垫面材料径流污染物输移规律的室内试验[J].兰州铁道学院学报,2009,28(4):140-143.
作者姓名:马德娣  孙三祥  张国珍  武福平
作者单位:兰州交通大学环境与市政工程学院,甘肃兰州,730070 
基金项目:"十一五"国家科技支撑计划项目,国家水体污染控制与治理科技蓬大专项 
摘    要:为了分析不同下垫面材料径流污染物的输移变化,以ρ(CODCr)为指标,在室内进行了6种下垫面材料(原土夯实、钠盐处理土面、水泥土、塑料薄膜、三七灰土以及混凝土)径流试验,分析了ρ(CODCr)随着径流历时的变化情况.综合考虑下垫面的集流效率及对径流污染物的削减作用,确定适合庭院式集流场的最优下垫面.

关 键 词:ρ(CODCr)  下垫面  径流污染物  输移

Laboratory Experimental Research on Transportation System of Runoff Contaminants of Different Underlaying Surface Materials
MA De-di,SUN San-xiang,ZHANG Guo-zhen,WU Fu-ping.Laboratory Experimental Research on Transportation System of Runoff Contaminants of Different Underlaying Surface Materials[J].Journal of Lanzhou Railway University,2009,28(4):140-143.
Authors:MA De-di  SUN San-xiang  ZHANG Guo-zhen  WU Fu-ping
Institution:(School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070,China)
Abstract:In order to analyse the transportation variation of the runoff contaminants of different kinds of underlaying surface materials, the laboratory experiment is carried out with the norm of ρ(CODCr) to study the runoff contaminants of six kinds of underlaying surface materials, which are the tamped crude soil, sodium salt treated soil, cement soil, plastic film, lime soil(the ratio of lime to soil is 3:7)and concrete. The variations of ρ(CODCr) for different runoff duration are analysed. Then taking the affluxion efficiency and removing effect on runoff contaminants into consideration, the optimal underlaying surface for courtyard affluxion field is determined finally.
Keywords:ρ(CODCr) underlying surface  runoff contaminant  transportation
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