优化动车组席位分配方案的整数规划法

在市场经济条件下,优化列车席位分配方案,有利于提高铁路运输企业的盈利水平,把握市场竞争力.目前国内有关提高铁路客运收益管理水平的研究,侧重点一般放在定价策略上.涉及席位分配方案的研究较少.根据收益管理理论中席位控制的基本原理,构建了整数规划模型以确定单趟动车组的席位分配方法.在假设一定的条件下,根据历史数据进行了计算.结果表明:客票收入可以得到较高的增加.

Research on Optimization Method for EMU Seat Inventory Control

Under the market economy condition,the optimization of railway seat inventory control is beneficial to the level of profitableness of railway transportation enterprise,and to promote its competitive advantages.The focus of the recent domestic literature is on pricing strategy rather than seats distribution.According to the theory of revenue management,the integer programming model is established to present the seat distribution scheme of a train.Under a given condition,the numerical results show that the ti...