铁路信号IFC国际标准的研究与制定

介绍IFC国际标准的制定过程,论述铁路信号IFC国际标准的研究内容和研究方法,包括铁路信号IFC国际标准工作范围确定、IFC分解方式研究、共享构件和通用模式研究、用例确定、数据需求分析,以及IDM、MVD等IFC相关内容研究;针对各项研究内容,提出铁路信号IFC国际标准的实现方法和流程,分析研究过程中容易出现的问题和解决办法,从根本上解决了目前IFC标准在铁路信号领域的缺失问题。研究表明,本文论述的IFC标准研究内容和方法不仅适用于铁路信号领域,同时也适用于其他铁路工程领域,可以为今后铁路工程BIM实施标准的制定、铁路BIM软件的研发以及铁路BIM应用研究等提供参考。此外,本文研究制定的IFC国际标准将中国铁路相关标准与国际标准接轨,研究成果将成为国际BIM应用最重要的标准之一,为中国铁路"走出去"战略打下基础。

Research and Development of IFC International Standards for Railway Signaling

This paper introduces the development process of IFC international standards, and discusses the research contents and methods of IFC international standards for railway signaling, including the work scope of IFC international standard, IFC decomposition approach, shared elements and common schema research, use case determination, data requirements analysis, and other IFC related research, such as IDM and MVD. Aiming at each research content, this paper puts forward the realization method and the workflow of the IFC international standards for railway signaling, analyzes the problems and solutions that are frequent to appear in the research process, and fundamentally solves the problem of the absence of IFC standard in railway signaling domain. It shows that the research contents and methods of IFC standards discussed in this paper can be not only applicable to the railway signaling domain, but also to other railway engineering domain, provides reference for the development of railway BIM implementation standards, the development of railway BIM software and railway BIM application research in the future. In addition, by combining related standards of China railway signaling with international standards, the IFC international standards developed in this paper will become one of the most important standards for international BIM applications in the future, laying the foundation for China railway "going global" strategy.