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高速列车湍流特性的数值模拟
引用本文:张军海,王吉桥,吴向东,扶原放.高速列车湍流特性的数值模拟[J].铁道机车车辆,2010,30(1):11-15.
作者姓名:张军海  王吉桥  吴向东  扶原放
作者单位:1. 西南交通大学,机械工程学院,四川,成都,610031
2. 山东威海市地方铁路管理局,山东,威海,264200
3. 吉林大学,汽车工程学院,吉林,长春,130025
摘    要:为了研究不同的湍流模型对数值模拟结果精度和数值准确度的影响,采用了PRO-E和ICEMCFD进行模型的建立和网格的生成,使用FLUENT软件对高速列车外流场进行分析,在其他条件不变的情况下,湍流模型选用双方程k-ε模型和标准k-ω模型,通过对流场的受力和速度分布图的分析对比,可以看出RNGk-ε得出的数值结果与真实情况最接近,更加符合列车外流场气动的特性。

关 键 词:湍流模型  外流场  数值模拟  高速列车

Numerical Simulation on Characteristics of Turbulence Flow Around a High-speed Train
ZHANG Jun-hai,WANG Ji-qiao,WU Xiang-dong,FU Yuan-fang.Numerical Simulation on Characteristics of Turbulence Flow Around a High-speed Train[J].Railway Locomotive & Car,2010,30(1):11-15.
Authors:ZHANG Jun-hai  WANG Ji-qiao  WU Xiang-dong  FU Yuan-fang
Institution:ZHANG Jun-hai1,WANG Ji-qiao2,WU Xiang-dong1,FU Yuan-fang3(1 College of Mechanical Engineering,Southwest Jiaotong University,Chengdu 610031 Sichuan,China,2 Local Railway Administration Bureau of Shangdong Weihai,Weihai 264200 Sh,ong,3 College of Automobile Engineering,Jilin University,Changchun 130025 Jilin,China)
Abstract:To study the impact of the numerical simulation result precision and value accuracy under different turbulence models, this paper establishs the model by PRO-E, generates the grid by ICEM CFD, analgzes the flow field of high-speed train by FLUENT, and selects the two equation k-ε model and standard k-ω model for the turbance model. Through the analysis and comparision of the force and speed map of the flow field, it can be seen that the simulation results with RNG k-ε are mostly close to the real situation, and mostly meet the characteristics of turbulace flow around the high-speed train.
Keywords:turbulence model  external flow field  numerical simulation  high-speed train  
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