大型复杂地下空间总体设计研究

研究目的:大型复杂地下空间已成为城市地下空间开发的一个重要发展趋势。由于缺乏系统的规划和完整的技术规范体系,大型复杂地下空间在规划与功能布局、防灾设计、人性化设计、复杂结构设计等方面还存在诸多技术难题,本研究试图从总体上为大型复杂地下空间设计提供一个系统的设计思路和方法。研究结论:大型复杂地下空间规模大,功能组成复杂,设计应充分贯彻"安全、舒适、绿色、效益"的理念,做好规划及功能布局,处理好内外交通组织及与周边环境的关系,建筑、结构、机电系统等相关专业的设计必须适应大型复杂地下空间的特点及功能需要,充分发挥大型复杂地下空间集约、高效利用地下空间资源的优势,以促进大型复杂地下空间的可持续发展。

Research on Overall Design of Large-scale Complex Underground Space

Research purposes: The development of large-scale complex underground space has become one of the important trends in city.But as there is short of systematical planning and complete technical standard system,there are many technical problems in development of the large and complex underground space,such as the planning and functional layout,disaster prevention design,humanized design and complex structure system design.This study attempts to provide a systematical design idea and method for the overall design of the large complex of underground space. Research conclusions:As the large underground space is of large space with the complex functional composition,its design should follow the concept of the "safety,comfortableness,greenness and efficiency" to better the planning and functional layout and deal with the relations between the internal and external traffic organizations and the surrounding environment.The designs of the building,structure and mechanical and electrical systems must meet the demands of the characteristics and function of the large complex of underground space to give full play to the advantages of intensive and efficient use of the large and complex underground space for promoting the sustainable development of the large,complex underground space.