工程项目投标风险因素识别与对策

近年来随着建筑招投标市场不断的发育和完善，市场竞争日益激烈，工程项目投标风险呈现多样性、随机性、扩大化、灾难化的特点。因此，施工企业应对工程项目投标风险因素进行分类、分析及评估，及时发现重点风险因素，并采取相应应对策略，以减少损失或潜在损失，进而提高中标效果，实现施工企业效益最大化。

Identification of risks of bidding for engineering projects and countermeasures thereagainst

In recent years along with the continuous growth and improvement of theconstruction tendering and bidding market, market competition has become increasingly fierce and acute. The risks in bidding for engineering projects are characteristic of diversity, randomness, magnification and catastrophe. Therefore, risk factors of bidding for projects should be classified, analyzed and appraised to timely find major risk factors against which countermeasures should be taken accordingly to reduce loss or potential loss and further increase the bid winning effect to realize the benefits of the construction enterprise to a maximum.